CWM core (core.py): price-time priority, sequential level consumption, partial fills, queue position, latency injection, maker/taker fees. Numba acceleration (numba_core.py): JIT hot loops, 1.8x fill speedup. Replay verification (replay_verify.py): binary search, trajectory recording. Supporting: adverse_selection, correlation, latency_model, multi_level, queue_model, spread_dynamics, volatility, hftbacktest_validator.
152 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
152 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
"""
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Multi-Level Book Dynamics — model order book at multiple depth levels.
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Improves fill simulation by modeling dynamics beyond top-of-book.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import math
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Optional, Tuple
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import numpy as np
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from numba import njit
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@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
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class BookLevelDynamics:
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"""Dynamics at a single price level."""
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price: float
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qty: float
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arrival_rate: float # new orders arriving per second
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cancel_rate: float # orders cancelled per second
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net_flow: float # arrival - cancel
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@njit(cache=True)
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def compute_net_order_flow(
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bid_depth: float,
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ask_depth: float,
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recent_trade_imbalance: float,
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toxicity: float,
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volatility: float,
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) -> Tuple[float, float]:
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"""
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Compute net order flow for bids and asks.
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Model:
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- More buying pressure → bid side gets more orders
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- Toxic flow → both sides thin out
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- High volatility → both sides thin out
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Returns (bid_flow, ask_flow) in units per second.
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"""
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# Base arrival rate (orders per second)
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base_arrival = 0.5
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# Trade imbalance affects arrival
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bid_arrival = base_arrival * (1.0 + recent_trade_imbalance * 0.3)
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ask_arrival = base_arrival * (1.0 - recent_trade_imbalance * 0.3)
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# Toxicity reduces both sides (withdrawals)
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toxicity_cancel = toxicity * 0.3
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# Volatility increases cancellations
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vol_cancel = volatility * 0.01
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bid_flow = bid_arrival - toxicity_cancel - vol_cancel
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ask_flow = ask_arrival - toxicity_cancel - vol_cancel
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return max(0.0, bid_flow), max(0.0, ask_flow)
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@njit(cache=True)
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def compute_book_imbalance_weighted(
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bid_prices: np.ndarray,
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bid_qtys: np.ndarray,
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ask_prices: np.ndarray,
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ask_qtys: np.ndarray,
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depth: int = 5,
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) -> float:
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"""
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Compute depth-weighted book imbalance.
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Weight by distance from mid (closer = more important).
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"""
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if len(bid_prices) == 0 or len(ask_prices) == 0:
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return 0.0
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mid = 0.5 * (bid_prices[0] + ask_prices[0])
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if mid <= 0:
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return 0.0
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bid_weight = 0.0
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ask_weight = 0.0
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for i in range(min(depth, len(bid_prices))):
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distance = abs(bid_prices[i] - mid) / mid + 1e-12
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weight = 1.0 / distance
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bid_weight += bid_qtys[i] * weight
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for i in range(min(depth, len(ask_prices))):
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distance = abs(ask_prices[i] - mid) / mid + 1e-12
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weight = 1.0 / distance
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ask_weight += ask_qtys[i] * weight
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total = bid_weight + ask_weight
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if total <= 0:
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return 0.0
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return (bid_weight - ask_weight) / total
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class MultiLevelBookModel:
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"""
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Multi-level book dynamics model.
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Models order book at multiple depth levels, not just top-of-book.
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"""
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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self._depth_history: list[dict] = []
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def update(self, bid_depths: list[float], ask_depths: list[float]) -> None:
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"""Update with current depth profile."""
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self._depth_history.append({
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"bids": list(bid_depths),
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"asks": list(ask_depths),
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})
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if len(self._depth_history) > 1000:
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self._depth_history = self._depth_history[-500:]
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def compute_imbalance(self, depth: int = 5) -> float:
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"""Compute weighted book imbalance."""
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if not self._depth_history:
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return 0.0
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latest = self._depth_history[-1]
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bids = np.array(latest["bids"][:depth], dtype=np.float64) if latest["bids"] else np.array([], dtype=np.float64)
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asks = np.array(latest["asks"][:depth], dtype=np.float64) if latest["asks"] else np.array([], dtype=np.float64)
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bid_prices = np.arange(len(bids), dtype=np.float64)
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ask_prices = np.arange(len(asks), dtype=np.float64)
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return compute_book_imbalance_weighted(bid_prices, bids, ask_prices, asks, depth)
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def compute_depth_ratio(self, depth: int = 5) -> float:
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"""Compute bid/ask depth ratio."""
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if not self._depth_history:
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return 1.0
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latest = self._depth_history[-1]
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bid_total = sum(latest["bids"][:depth])
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ask_total = sum(latest["asks"][:depth])
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return bid_total / max(ask_total, 1e-12)
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@property
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def current_bid_depth(self) -> float:
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if not self._depth_history:
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return 0.0
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return sum(self._depth_history[-1]["bids"])
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@property
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def current_ask_depth(self) -> float:
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if not self._depth_history:
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return 0.0
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return sum(self._depth_history[-1]["asks"])
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