malkhut(T2): Code World Model — deterministic exchange simulator

CWM core (core.py): price-time priority, sequential level consumption,
partial fills, queue position, latency injection, maker/taker fees.
Numba acceleration (numba_core.py): JIT hot loops, 1.8x fill speedup.
Replay verification (replay_verify.py): binary search, trajectory recording.
Supporting: adverse_selection, correlation, latency_model, multi_level,
queue_model, spread_dynamics, volatility, hftbacktest_validator.
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2026-07-11 10:23:44 +02:00
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"""
Numba-accelerated core functions for MALKHUT CWM.
Targets the hottest loops:
- fill_from_levels: sequential level consumption (called every transition)
- round_tick / round_lot / clip_lots: rounding operations
- feature extraction: vectorized operations
- replay comparison: deep state comparison
Design: numba-friendly inner functions operate on flat arrays,
not dataclasses. The CWM calls these from its hot path.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import numpy as np
from numba import njit, prange
# ==============================================================================
# Fill from levels — sequential level consumption
# ==============================================================================
@njit(cache=True)
def fill_from_levels(
bid_prices: np.ndarray,
bid_qtys: np.ndarray,
ask_prices: np.ndarray,
ask_qtys: np.ndarray,
qty_desired: float,
lot: float,
min_qty: float,
side_is_buy: bool,
) -> tuple:
"""
Consume qty from price levels (price-time priority).
Returns: (filled_qty, avg_fill_price, remaining_bid_qtys, remaining_ask_qtys)
Numba-optimized: operates on flat arrays, no object creation.
"""
filled = 0.0
total_cost = 0.0
qty_remaining = qty_desired
if side_is_buy:
# Consume from asks (lowest first — already sorted ascending)
new_ask_qtys = ask_qtys.copy()
for i in range(len(ask_prices)):
if qty_remaining <= 1e-12:
break
level_qty = new_ask_qtys[i]
if level_qty <= 0:
continue
take = min(qty_remaining, level_qty)
# Round to lot
take_rounded = round(take / lot) * lot
if take_rounded < min_qty:
break
filled += take_rounded
total_cost += take_rounded * ask_prices[i]
qty_remaining -= take_rounded
new_ask_qtys[i] = level_qty - take_rounded
if new_ask_qtys[i] < min_qty:
new_ask_qtys[i] = 0.0
return filled, total_cost / filled if filled > 0 else 0.0, bid_qtys, new_ask_qtys
else:
# Consume from bids (highest first — already sorted descending)
new_bid_qtys = bid_qtys.copy()
for i in range(len(bid_prices)):
if qty_remaining <= 1e-12:
break
level_qty = new_bid_qtys[i]
if level_qty <= 0:
continue
take = min(qty_remaining, level_qty)
take_rounded = round(take / lot) * lot
if take_rounded < min_qty:
break
filled += take_rounded
total_cost += take_rounded * bid_prices[i]
qty_remaining -= take_rounded
new_bid_qtys[i] = level_qty - take_rounded
if new_bid_qtys[i] < min_qty:
new_bid_qtys[i] = 0.0
return filled, total_cost / filled if filled > 0 else 0.0, new_bid_qtys, ask_qtys
# ==============================================================================
# Rounding operations
# ==============================================================================
@njit(cache=True)
def round_tick(price: float, tick: float) -> float:
return round(price / tick) * tick
@njit(cache=True)
def round_lot(qty: float, lot: float) -> float:
return round(qty / lot) * lot
@njit(cache=True)
def clip_lots(qty: float, lot: float, min_qty: float) -> float:
q = round(qty / lot) * lot
return q if q >= min_qty else 0.0
# ==============================================================================
# Feature extraction — vectorized
# ==============================================================================
@njit(cache=True)
def extract_features_vectorized(
bid_prices: np.ndarray,
bid_qtys: np.ndarray,
ask_prices: np.ndarray,
ask_qtys: np.ndarray,
last_trade_price: float,
last_trade_qty: float,
funding_bps: float,
volatility_state: float,
pnl_bps: float,
mae_bps: float,
mfe_bps: float,
distance_from_mfe_bps: float,
seconds_held: float,
time_in_loss_s: float,
time_since_deep_mae_s: float,
recovery_velocity_bps_per_s: float,
adverse_velocity_bps_per_s: float,
orderflow_toxicity: float,
queue_churn_score: float,
cross_venue_lead_score: float,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Extract features as flat array (numba-optimized).
Returns 17-element feature vector.
"""
mid = 0.0
spread_bps = 0.0
if len(bid_prices) > 0 and len(ask_prices) > 0:
mid = 0.5 * (bid_prices[0] + ask_prices[0])
spread = ask_prices[0] - bid_prices[0]
spread_bps = 10_000.0 * spread / max(mid, 1e-12)
bid_qty_sum = 0.0
for i in range(min(5, len(bid_qtys))):
bid_qty_sum += bid_qtys[i]
ask_qty_sum = 0.0
for i in range(min(5, len(ask_qtys))):
ask_qty_sum += ask_qtys[i]
imbalance = (bid_qty_sum - ask_qty_sum) / max(bid_qty_sum + ask_qty_sum, 1e-12)
features = np.zeros(17, dtype=np.float64)
features[0] = mid
features[1] = spread_bps
features[2] = imbalance
features[3] = funding_bps
features[4] = volatility_state
features[5] = pnl_bps
features[6] = mae_bps
features[7] = mfe_bps
features[8] = distance_from_mfe_bps
features[9] = seconds_held
features[10] = time_in_loss_s
features[11] = time_since_deep_mae_s
features[12] = recovery_velocity_bps_per_s
features[13] = adverse_velocity_bps_per_s
features[14] = orderflow_toxicity
features[15] = queue_churn_score
features[16] = cross_venue_lead_score
return features
# ==============================================================================
# Replay comparison — vectorized
# ==============================================================================
@njit(cache=True)
def compare_states_vectorized(
expected_equity: float,
actual_equity: float,
expected_bid: float,
actual_bid: float,
expected_ask: float,
actual_ask: float,
tolerance_price: float,
tolerance_equity: float,
) -> tuple:
"""
Compare two states as flat values.
Returns: (match, field_index, expected_val, actual_val)
field_index: -1 if match, 0=equity, 1=bid, 2=ask
"""
if abs(expected_equity - actual_equity) > tolerance_equity:
return (False, 0, expected_equity, actual_equity)
if abs(expected_bid - actual_bid) > tolerance_price:
return (False, 1, expected_bid, actual_bid)
if abs(expected_ask - actual_ask) > tolerance_price:
return (False, 2, expected_ask, actual_ask)
return (True, -1, 0.0, 0.0)
# ==============================================================================
# Reward computation — vectorized
# ==============================================================================
@njit(cache=True)
def compute_reward_vectorized(
pnl_bps: float,
toxicity: float,
churn: float,
time_in_loss: float,
spread_bps: float,
inventory_risk: float,
tail_risk: float,
w_pnl: float,
w_toxicity: float,
w_inventory: float,
w_tail: float,
w_time: float,
is_maker: bool,
maker_fee_bps: float,
is_cross: bool,
taker_fee_bps: float,
is_cancel: bool,
adverse_threshold: float,
churn_threshold: float,
w_queue: float,
w_adverse: float,
) -> float:
"""Compute reward as flat function (numba-optimized)."""
reward = 0.0
reward += w_pnl * pnl_bps
reward -= w_toxicity * toxicity
reward -= w_inventory * inventory_risk
reward -= w_tail * tail_risk
reward -= w_time * math.log1p(max(time_in_loss, 0.0))
if is_maker:
reward += 0.5 * max(0.0, -maker_fee_bps)
if is_cross:
reward -= spread_bps + max(taker_fee_bps, 0.0)
if is_cancel:
if toxicity > adverse_threshold:
reward += w_adverse * toxicity
if churn > churn_threshold:
reward += w_queue * churn
return reward